Stripped Meaning In spanish
SEARCH WORD OR PHRASE
Definition of Stripped
Synonyms of StrippedYou searched English word "Stripped" meaning in Spanish that is "". Stripped is a Adjective. We Spell Stripped as [stript]. Stripped meaning in Spanish has been searched 1388 ( one thousand three hundred eighty eight ) times till today 05/05/2024. Get translation of the word Stripped in Urdu and Roman Urdu. Learn how to speak Stripped Word in Spanish and English. You may also find the meaning of Word Stripped in English to Spanish, Urdu, Arabic, French, German, Hindi and other languages.